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HT C95410 Bronze vs. Heat Treated C95500 Bronze

Both HT C95410 bronze and heat treated C95500 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the heat treated (HT) condition. They have a very high 98% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is HT C95410 bronze and the bottom bar is heat treated C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 200
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.1
8.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 740
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 380
470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 230
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1040
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 59
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
28
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.3
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 54
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 57
61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 630
950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.8
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 20
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 16
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 26
29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 10 to 11.5
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 83 to 85.5
78 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 3.0 to 5.0
3.0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 1.5 to 2.5
3.0 to 5.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5