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R31538 Cobalt vs. C94900 Bronze

R31538 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys classification, while C94900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is R31538 cobalt and the bottom bar is C94900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 13 to 23
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 86
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020 to 1360
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 580 to 930
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1360
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.0
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.4
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 530
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 200
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750 to 1920
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 34 to 45
9.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 32
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25 to 33
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0.15 to 0.35
0
Chromium (Cr), % 26 to 30
0
Cobalt (Co), % 58.7 to 68.9
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
79 to 81
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.75
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 5.0 to 7.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 1.0
4.0 to 6.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8