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Solder Alloy 111 vs. SAE-AISI D2 Steel

Solder alloy 111 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI D2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 111 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 33
190
Elongation at Break, % 35
5.0 to 16
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 12
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 41
760 to 2000

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 41
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 220
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 48
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
4.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 830
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
27 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.8
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 29
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
25 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.25
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
81.3 to 86.9
Lead (Pb), % 48.8 to 50.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.6
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 49.5 to 50.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0