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Solder Alloy 111 vs. C94900 Bronze

Solder alloy 111 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C94900 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 111 and the bottom bar is C94900 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 33
110
Elongation at Break, % 35
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 12
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 41
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 41
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 220
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 180
370
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 830
350

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.0
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 12
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
9.4
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.8
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.5
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
79 to 81
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.3
Lead (Pb), % 48.8 to 50.5
4.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
4.0 to 6.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 49.5 to 50.5
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.8