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Solder Alloy 115 vs. ASTM Grade HD Steel

Solder alloy 115 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while ASTM grade HD steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 115 and the bottom bar is ASTM grade HD steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 28
200
Elongation at Break, % 22
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 10
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 36
590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 36
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 250
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 43
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.8
2.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.9
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 95
17
Density, g/cm3 9.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.8
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 730
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.6
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 10
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.4
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 27
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0
26 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
58.4 to 70
Lead (Pb), % 63.4 to 65.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
4.0 to 7.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.040
Tin (Sn), % 34.5 to 35.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0