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Solder Alloy 116 vs. C87200 Bronze

Solder alloy 116 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C87200 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 116 and the bottom bar is C87200 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 12
85
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 26
110
Elongation at Break, % 18
30
Poisson's Ratio 0.42
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 9.3
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 34
380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 34
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 260
970
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
860
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 41
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 9.3
6.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 8.3
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 90
29
Density, g/cm3 10
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.2
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 690
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.5
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.8
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.94
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.3
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
8.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 1.5
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
89 to 99
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 2.5
Lead (Pb), % 68.4 to 70.5
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 5.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 29.5 to 30.5
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 5.0