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Solder Alloy 121 vs. EN 1.4565 Stainless Steel

Solder alloy 121 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN 1.4565 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 121 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4565 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 21
210
Elongation at Break, % 25
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.43
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 7.5
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 32
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 29
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 290
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 230
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 31
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 28
15

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 8.8
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.4
2.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
28
Density, g/cm3 11
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.6
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 93
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 580
210

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 8.6
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.84
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.1
26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.9
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
41.2 to 50.7
Lead (Pb), % 83.4 to 85.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
5.0 to 7.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
16 to 19
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 14.5 to 15.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0