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Solder Alloy 131 vs. AWS E80C-Ni2

Solder alloy 131 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS E80C-Ni2 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 131 and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-Ni2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 38
190
Elongation at Break, % 47
27
Poisson's Ratio 0.39
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 14
72
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 31
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 180
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 180
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 190
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 55
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 25
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
7.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 12
8.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
1.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
22
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
51

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.4
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.0
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.5
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 33
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 2.4
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0.2 to 0.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.35
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
93.8 to 98.3
Lead (Pb), % 35.5 to 37.3
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
1.8 to 2.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 62.5 to 63.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5