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Solder Alloy 134 vs. AWS ERNiFeCr-2

Solder alloy 134 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ERNiFeCr-2 belongs to the nickel alloys.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 134 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiFeCr-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 31
190
Elongation at Break, % 31
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 38
1300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 41
310
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 230
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.6
1.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
75
Density, g/cm3 9.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
13
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 820
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
38

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0.2 to 0.8
Antimony (Sb), % 2.0 to 2.4
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.3
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
11.6 to 24.6
Lead (Pb), % 56.5 to 58.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.8 to 3.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
50 to 55
Niobium (Nb), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.65 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5