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Solder Alloy 134 vs. C61400 Bronze

Solder alloy 134 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C61400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 134 and the bottom bar is C61400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 31
110
Elongation at Break, % 31
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 38
540 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 41
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 230
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 190
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 170
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
67
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 10
14
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 9.6
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 100
28
Density, g/cm3 9.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.5
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 820
360

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 11
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.6
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 28
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 3.4
18 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
6.0 to 8.0
Antimony (Sb), % 2.0 to 2.4
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.080
86 to 92.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 56.5 to 58.5
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 39.5 to 40.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5