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Solder Alloy 301 vs. Nickel 30

Solder alloy 301 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 301 and the bottom bar is nickel 30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 40
210
Elongation at Break, % 51
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 15
82
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 55
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 49
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 55
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 140
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 140
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 160
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 19
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 4.7
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.9
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 210
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 27
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.5
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 13
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.8
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.7
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 13
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.2
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 56.5 to 59
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 31.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
1.0 to 2.4
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
13 to 17
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
30.2 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tin (Sn), % 41 to 43
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0