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Solder Alloy 501 vs. AWS E330

Solder alloy 501 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS E330 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 501 and the bottom bar is AWS E330.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 51
190
Elongation at Break, % 22
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 29
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 60
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 230
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 67
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
75
Embodied Water, L/kg 1390
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.9
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 1.9
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.18 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 0.75
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
40.7 to 51.8
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
33 to 37
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 98.3 to 99.3
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0