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Solder Alloy 501 vs. AWS ERNiCrMo-2

Solder alloy 501 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AWS ERNiCrMo-2 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 501 and the bottom bar is AWS ERNiCrMo-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 51
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 29
750

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 60
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 230
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 67
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
9.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1390
270

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.9
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 1.9
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 0.9
0 to 0.5
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
17 to 20
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
40.3 to 53.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Silver (Ag), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 98.3 to 99.3
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5