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Solder Alloy 501 vs. C44400 Brass

Solder alloy 501 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C44400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 501 and the bottom bar is C44400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 51
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.36
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 19
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 29
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 60
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 230
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
900
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 220
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 67
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 14
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 17
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 15
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 260
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1390
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 3.8
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 1.1
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 2.9
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 41
35
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 1.9
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0.020 to 0.1
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.060
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0.5 to 0.9
70 to 73
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 0 to 0.1
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.060
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0 to 0.070
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 98.3 to 99.3
0.9 to 1.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
25.2 to 29.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4