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Solder Alloy 601 vs. C18700 Copper

Solder alloy 601 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C18700 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is solder alloy 601 and the bottom bar is C18700 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 31
110
Elongation at Break, % 83
9.0 to 9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.41
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 11
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 12
290 to 330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 43
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 120
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 120
950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 34
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 12
98
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 14
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
9.0
Embodied Water, L/kg 1330
310

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 2.3
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 14
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.45
9.0 to 10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 1.6
11 to 12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 20
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 1.2
10 to 12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0 to 0.1
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.030
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.0020
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
98 to 99.2
Gold (Au), % 0 to 0.050
0
Indium (In), % 51 to 52.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.020
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.070
0.8 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silver (Ag), % 0 to 0.1
0
Tin (Sn), % 47.5 to 48.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5