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ISO-WD32260 Magnesium vs. 356.0 Aluminum

ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 356.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium and the bottom bar is 356.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 46
70
Elongation at Break, % 4.5 to 6.0
2.0 to 3.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 150 to 190
55 to 75
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
27
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 200
140 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330 to 340
160 to 240
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
100 to 190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
500
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 600
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 520
570
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 970
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
150 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 28
40 to 43
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140 to 150

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.9
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 23
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 940
1110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 14 to 19
3.2 to 8.2
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 560 to 700
70 to 250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 63
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 48 to 51
17 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 56 to 58
25 to 33
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 63
64 to 71
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
7.6 to 11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
90.1 to 93.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 92.7 to 94.8
0.2 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0
6.5 to 7.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 4.8 to 6.2
0 to 0.35
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.45 to 0.8
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15

Comparable Variants