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ISO-WD43150 Magnesium vs. C95500 Bronze

ISO-WD43150 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is ISO-WD43150 magnesium and the bottom bar is C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 45
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.8
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 18
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 250
700 to 850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 150
320 to 470

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 95
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 990
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
42
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
8.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 12
28
Density, g/cm3 1.7
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 160
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.1
58 to 61
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
420 to 950
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 71
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 41
24 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
21 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 14
24 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.050
78 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0
3.0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 97.5 to 98.8
0
Manganese (Mn), % 1.2 to 2.0
0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.010
3.0 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.5