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K1A Magnesium vs. 2095 Aluminum

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 2095 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
70
Elongation at Break, % 13
8.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
26
Shear Strength, MPa 55
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
31
Density, g/cm3 1.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
2640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
59
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
91.3 to 94.9
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.9 to 4.6
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0.040 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.15