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K1A Magnesium vs. 413.0 Aluminum

K1A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys classification, while 413.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is K1A magnesium and the bottom bar is 413.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 43
73
Elongation at Break, % 13
2.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 39
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 17
28
Shear Strength, MPa 55
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 51
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 350
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 650
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 1000
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 27
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 30
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 170
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 13
9.5
Density, g/cm3 1.6
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 24
7.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 970
1040

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 17
5.7
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 73
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 31
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 43
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 75
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
82.2 to 89
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 98.7 to 99.6
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.4 to 1.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.25