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Low-oxygen Zirconium vs. AISI 403 Stainless Steel

Low-oxygen zirconium belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while AISI 403 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is low-oxygen zirconium and the bottom bar is AISI 403 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 98
190
Elongation at Break, % 23
16 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 37
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 330
530 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270
280 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 250
270
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 270
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
28
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 5.7
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 6.7
7.8
Embodied Water, L/kg 450
99

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70
110 to 120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 370
210 to 840
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 8.1
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 12
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 42
20 to 29

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.2
11.5 to 13
Hafnium (Hf), % 0 to 4.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
84.7 to 88.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.025
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.1
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Zirconium (Zr), % 94.7 to 100
0