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Marble vs. Beryllia

Marble belongs to the natural stone classification, while beryllia belongs to the oxide-based engineering ceramics. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is marble and the bottom bar is beryllia.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 540
1650
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 54
350
Poisson's Ratio 0.2
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 9.0
140

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
1050
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 3.1
270
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
8.0

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 8.5
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
67
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
82
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.93
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.6
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.3
89
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 0.57
3.6