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Marble vs. PVC-P

Marble and PVC-P belong to fundamentally different material chemistries. Marble is a ceramic material, while PVC-P is polymeric. Therefore, their performance will be even more dissimilar than would be suggested by the difference in properties. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is marble and the bottom bar is PVC-P.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 54
1.4
Poisson's Ratio 0.2
0.39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 9.0
16

Thermal Properties

Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 250
75
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 870
1400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 3.1
0.17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
160

Electrical Properties

Dielectric Strength (Breakdown Potential), kV/mm 8.5
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.4

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
0.57
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 47
28
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 0.93
3.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 3.6
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.3
0.090
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 0.57
4.9