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Monel 400 vs. ASTM A217 Cast Steel

Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A217 cast steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is ASTM A217 cast steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 40
21 to 27
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 290
200 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28 to 0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
73 to 75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
540 to 710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 590
270 to 460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250 to 270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
410 to 600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1450 to 1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1410 to 1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
26 to 50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
7.3 to 9.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
8.4 to 11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
2.4 to 7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
1.5 to 2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
20 to 28
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
47 to 87

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 180
110 to 130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 1080
190 to 570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
19 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
19 to 23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
6.9 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
16 to 20