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Monel 400 vs. AWS ERTi-5

Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-5 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-5.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 40
10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 290
470
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 590
830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
38
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
610
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 180
87
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 1080
3250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
56
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.22
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.12 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.2 to 90.9
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5