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Monel 400 vs. Chromium 33

Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while chromium 33 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is chromium 33.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
200
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 40
45
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
81
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
850
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 590
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
36
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
84
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 180
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 1080
450
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
25
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
21

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
31 to 35
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0.3 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
25.7 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
30 to 33
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.35 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0 to 0.010