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Monel 400 vs. Grade FDSiCr Steel

Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade FDSiCr steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is grade FDSiCr steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
1930

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
410
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
7.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
8.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
2.2
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
48

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
58

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 0.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0 to 0.12
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
96.5 to 97.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.5 to 0.9
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.2 to 1.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0 to 0.025