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Monel 400 vs. Nickel 80A

Both Monel 400 and nickel 80A are nickel alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is nickel 80A.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
190
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 40
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 290
430
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
74
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 490
660
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
1040
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 590
710

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 180
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 1080
1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 1.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
69.4 to 79.7
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
1.8 to 2.7