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Monel 400 vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 40
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230 to 290
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
40
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 490
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 590
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
42
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 180
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 1080
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.25
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.060 to 0.12
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0
83.7 to 87.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4