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Monel 400 vs. C61500 Bronze

Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C61500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 40
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
42
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 490
350 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
480 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 590
150 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 180
27 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 1080
100 to 2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
17 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.7 to 8.3
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
89 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.015
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
1.8 to 2.2
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5