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Monel 400 vs. C68400 Brass

Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C68400 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is C68400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 40
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
41
Shear Strength, MPa 370 to 490
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 590
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
840
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
820
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
66
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
87
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
99

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
23
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 180
81
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 1080
460
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
59 to 64
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0.2 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0 to 0.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0.030 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
28.6 to 39.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5