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Monel 400 vs. C82200 Copper

Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C82200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 33% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is C82200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
120
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 40
8.0 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
390 to 660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 590
210 to 520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
45
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
46

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
55
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 180
49 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 1080
180 to 1130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
7.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
12 to 20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
13 to 19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
53
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
14 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.35 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
97.4 to 98.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
1.0 to 2.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5