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Monel 400 vs. C84200 Brass

Monel 400 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while C84200 brass belongs to the copper alloys. They have a modest 32% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel 400 and the bottom bar is C84200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
110
Elongation at Break, % 20 to 40
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 62
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540 to 780
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210 to 590
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1000
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
990
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1300
840
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 430
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.3
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.4
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 110
51
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
350

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 180
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 140 to 1080
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 25
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 21
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 6.1
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 25
9.1

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 28 to 34
78 to 82
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.5
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 2.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 72
0 to 0.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.024
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
10 to 16
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.7