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Monel K-500 vs. Ductile Cast Iron

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ductile cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is ductile cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
170 to 180
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
2.1 to 20
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28 to 0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
64 to 70
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 700
420 to 800
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
460 to 920
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310 to 880
310 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1160
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
31 to 36
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
8.8 to 9.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
1.9
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.1 to 7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 280
43

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 180 to 260
17 to 80
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300 to 2420
280 to 1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
12 to 14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
17 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
18 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
8.9 to 10
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
17 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
3.0 to 3.5
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
93.7 to 95.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
1.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0

Comparable Variants