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Monel K-500 vs. Solder Alloy 181

Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while solder alloy 181 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Monel K-500 and the bottom bar is solder alloy 181.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 160
18
Elongation at Break, % 25 to 36
41
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.44
Shear Modulus, GPa 61
6.1
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 1100
27

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
26
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
310
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 18
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
29

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.1
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.2
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.7
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.1
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
100

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 10
0.86
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
7.7
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 35
0.66
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 19 to 27
1.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 4.8
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21 to 36
3.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.3 to 3.2
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0020
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.18
0
Copper (Cu), % 27 to 33
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
96.2 to 98
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 63 to 70.4
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0.35 to 0.85
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0010