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Nickel 200 vs. AISI 414 Stainless Steel

Nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 414 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 200 and the bottom bar is AISI 414 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 23 to 44
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 120 to 350
430 to 480
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
76
Shear Strength, MPa 300 to 340
550 to 590
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 420 to 540
900 to 960
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 370
700 to 790

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 900
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1440
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 69
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 18
2.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 18
2.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 65
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 11
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
29
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 150
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 370
1260 to 1590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 11
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 21
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 13 to 17
32 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 14 to 17
27 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 17
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13 to 16
33 to 35

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
81.8 to 87.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 99 to 100
1.3 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030