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Nickel 242 vs. AISI 410 Stainless Steel

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 410 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is AISI 410 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
16 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
190 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
76
Shear Strength, MPa 570
330 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
520 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
290 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
7.0
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
97 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
210 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
11.5 to 13.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
83.5 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030