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Nickel 242 vs. AWS E320

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AWS E320 belongs to the iron alloys. They have 46% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is AWS E320.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Elongation at Break, % 45
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
38
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
91
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
19 to 21
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
31.8 to 43.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
32 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030