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Nickel 242 vs. EN 1.4021 Stainless Steel

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4021 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4021 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
190
Elongation at Break, % 45
11 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
240 to 380
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
76
Shear Strength, MPa 570
390 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
630 to 880
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
390 to 670

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
7.0
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
88 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
400 to 1160
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
23 to 31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
22 to 31

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.16 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
12 to 14
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
83.2 to 87.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015