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Nickel 242 vs. EN 1.4123 Stainless Steel

Nickel 242 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4123 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4123 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
720 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 9.0
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
23 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
6.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
26 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.35 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
14 to 16.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
76.7 to 84.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.5