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Nickel 242 vs. Monel 400

Both nickel 242 and Monel 400 are nickel alloys. They have 66% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is Monel 400.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
160
Elongation at Break, % 45
20 to 40
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
230 to 290
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
62
Shear Strength, MPa 570
370 to 490
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
540 to 780
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
210 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
3.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
50
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
140 to 180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
140 to 1080
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
17 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
17 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
28 to 34
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
0 to 2.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
63 to 72
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.024