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Nickel 242 vs. Nickel 30

Both nickel 242 and nickel 30 are nickel alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 56% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 242 and the bottom bar is nickel 30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
210
Elongation at Break, % 45
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 300
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 84
82
Shear Strength, MPa 570
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 820
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 930
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 400
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 11
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
60
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 180
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 300
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.1
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 25
18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.5
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0060
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 7.0 to 9.0
28 to 31.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 2.0
13 to 17
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 24 to 26
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 59.3 to 69
30.2 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 4.0