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Nickel 30 vs. SAE-AISI H25 Steel

Nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H25 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 23% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 30 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H25 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
710 to 1620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1750
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1700
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
26
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
38
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
6.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
83

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
22 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
20 to 34
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
22 to 49

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.22 to 0.32
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 31.5
3.8 to 4.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.4
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 13 to 17
77.2 to 81.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.15 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 30.2 to 52.2
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0.15 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 4.0
14 to 16
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.4 to 0.6