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Nickel 30 vs. SAE-AISI T5 Steel

Nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI T5 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 26% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 30 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI T5 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 210
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 82
80
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
860 to 2140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1480
1810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1430
1750
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 10
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
60
Density, g/cm3 8.5
9.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
170
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 22
25 to 63
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20
21 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.7
5.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
26 to 66

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.75 to 0.85
Chromium (Cr), % 28 to 31.5
3.8 to 5.0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 5.0
7.0 to 9.5
Copper (Cu), % 1.0 to 2.4
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 13 to 17
60.6 to 68.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.4
Molybdenum (Mo), % 4.0 to 6.0
0.5 to 1.3
Nickel (Ni), % 30.2 to 52.2
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0.3 to 1.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030
Tungsten (W), % 1.5 to 4.0
17.5 to 19
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.8 to 2.4