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Nickel 600 vs. Grade 12 Titanium

Nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 12 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 600 and the bottom bar is grade 12 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 35
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 220 to 300
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 75
39
Shear Strength, MPa 430 to 570
330
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 650 to 990
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 270 to 760
410

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 310
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1100
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1410
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1350
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.7
3.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
37
Density, g/cm3 8.5
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.0
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 130
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 250
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 180
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 190 to 1490
770
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 32
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 26
32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.6
8.5
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 29
37

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 14 to 17
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 6.0 to 10
0 to 0.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 72 to 80
0.6 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
97.6 to 99.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4