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Nickel 686 vs. Grade 35 Titanium

Nickel 686 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 686 and the bottom bar is grade 35 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 220
110
Elongation at Break, % 51
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 410
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 77
41
Shear Strength, MPa 560
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 780
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 420
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.8
7.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.4
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 70
37
Density, g/cm3 9.0
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 170
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 300
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 320
49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 280
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 24
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
70

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 23
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
0.2 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.75
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 15 to 17
1.5 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 49.5 to 63
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.080
0.2 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.020 to 0.25
88.4 to 93
Tungsten (W), % 3.0 to 4.4
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.1 to 2.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4