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Nickel 690 vs. ASTM A182 Grade F3VCb

Nickel 690 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F3VCb belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 690 and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F3VCb.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 90
210
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.4 to 34
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 180 to 300
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
74
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 570
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 640 to 990
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 250 to 760
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1380
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1340
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 470
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 14
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 14
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
7.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 50
4.5
Density, g/cm3 8.3
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.2
2.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
33
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
64

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 31 to 170
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 160 to 1440
570
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 21 to 33
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 20 to 27
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.5
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 25
19

Alloy Composition

Calcium (Ca), % 0
0.00050 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
2.7 to 3.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 7.0 to 11
93.8 to 95.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 66
0 to 0.25
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.015 to 0.070
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.015
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3