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Nickel 693 vs. ACI-ASTM CF8M Steel

Nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CF8M steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 35% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 693 and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CF8M steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
50
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
280
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
19
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
230
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
18 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 6.0
60.3 to 71
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.3 to 67.5
9.0 to 12
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0