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Nickel 693 vs. EN 1.4008 Stainless Steel

Nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4008 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 693 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4008 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
760
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
25
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
2.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
30
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
630
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
6.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
23

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
12 to 13.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 6.0
81.8 to 86.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 53.3 to 67.5
1.0 to 2.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0