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Nickel 693 vs. EN 1.4938 Stainless Steel

Nickel 693 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4938 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 693 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4938 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
200
Elongation at Break, % 34
16 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 230
390 to 520
Poisson's Ratio 0.28
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 76
76
Shear Strength, MPa 440
540 to 630
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 660
870 to 1030
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 310
640 to 870

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 1010
750
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1310
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 480
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 9.1
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
10
Density, g/cm3 8.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.9
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 140
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
140 to 160
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 250
1050 to 1920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 24
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 23
31 to 37
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
26 to 29
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.3
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19
30 to 35

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.15
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 27 to 31
11 to 12.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.5
0
Iron (Fe), % 2.5 to 6.0
80.5 to 84.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.0
0.4 to 0.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 53.3 to 67.5
2.0 to 3.0
Niobium (Nb), % 0.5 to 2.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.020 to 0.040
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 1.0
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.25 to 0.4