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Nickel 725 vs. SAE-AISI D2 Steel

Nickel 725 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have a modest 22% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is nickel 725 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
5.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 260
310 to 860
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 78
75
Shear Strength, MPa 580
460 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 860
760 to 2000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 350
470 to 1510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 320
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1340
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1270
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.5
4.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.6
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
8.0
Density, g/cm3 8.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 13
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 240
92 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 300
570 to 5940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 28
27 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 24
24 to 46
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 23
25 to 67

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.35
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 19 to 22.5
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 2.3 to 15.3
81.3 to 86.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 7.0 to 9.5
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 55 to 59
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 2.8 to 4.0
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 1.0 to 1.7
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.1